What is the murder capital of the U.S. in 2021?
The murder capital of the United States is Jackson, Mississippi. In 2021, Jackson reported 153 murders and had a murder rate of 99.5 per 100,000 people.
Here’s a map showing you how murders have trended in Jackson, Mississippi over a 31 year period:
Why isn’t Chicago the murder capital? It has the most murders of all the cities.
Although Chicago reported the most number of murders in 2021, its per capita murder rate is significantly less than Jackson’s.
What is per capita and why is it useful when comparing cities?
In statistical analysis, per capita is a statistic that helps you compare values among groups of different sizes.
In 2021 Chicago had 836 murders, however, Chicago had 2.6 million more people than Jackson and so the per capita murder rate for Chicago is 30.4 per 100,000 people versus Jackson’s 99.5 per 100,000 people
Jackson has a murder rate that is 3.3 times more than Chicago. If Chicago were to have the same murder rate as Jackson, it would need to report 2,733 murders!
What state was the murder capital of the U.S. In 1990?
The murder capital of the United States in 1990 was Washington D.C.
In 1990 Washington D.C. reported 472 homicides and had a murder rate of 77.8 per 100,000 residents.
Murder rate of the United States
Murders are on the rise in the United States. In 2021, the murder rate was estimated to be 6.9 per 100,000 people, a rate not seen since 1996 when the murder rate was 7.4 per 100,000 people.
Murders in the United States were at its lowest level in 2014, when the murder rate was 4.4. The murder rate in the United States has increased by 59% since 2014.
The most dangerous cities in the world in 2020, by murder rate per 100,000 inhabitants
|
Murder Rate (2020) |
Los Cabos – Mexico |
111.3 |
Caracas – Venezuela |
111.2 |
Acapulco – Mexico |
107 |
Natal – Brazil |
102.6 |
Tijuana – Mexico |
84.8 |
La Paz – Mexico |
84.8 |
Fortaleza – Brazil |
83.5 |
Ciudad Victoria – Mexico |
83.3 |
Ciudad Guayana – Venezuela |
80.3 |
Belem – Brazil |
71.4 |
Methodology
To determine the murder capital of the United States, we compiled and computed the murder rate of 27 cities and then sorted the cities by murder rate.
We sourced population data from the Census and murder totals from various local news outlets.
We usually source crime statistics from the FBI UCR, however 2021 statistics is not yet available.
Murder rate is calculated by dividing the number of reported murders by the total population; the result is multiplied by 100,000.
Here is a table showing you the data that we drew our conclusions from:
City |
Total Murders 2021 |
Murders per 100,000 people, 2021 |
1. Jackson, Mississippi |
153 |
99.5 |
188 |
76.4 |
|
3. Alexandria, Louisiana |
34 |
75.6 |
4. Flint, Michigan |
60 |
73.8 |
5. Pine Bluff, Arkansas |
29 |
70.7 |
132 |
65.8 |
|
48 |
64.7 |
|
194 |
64.3 |
|
337 |
57.5 |
|
218 |
56.8 |
|
11. Wilmington Deleware |
39 |
55.0 |
342 |
54 |
|
121 |
53.2 |
|
309 |
48.9 |
|
15. Shreveport, Lousisiana |
86 |
45.8 |
16. Cleveland, Ohio |
170 |
45.6 |
17. Trenton, New Jersey |
40 |
43.9 |
18. Saginaw, Michigan |
19 |
43.2 |
19. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
21 |
41.9 |
20. Portsmouth, Virginia |
36 |
36.7 |
551 |
34.4 |
|
197 |
34.2 |
|
23. Washignton D.C. |
226 |
32.4 |
836 |
30.4 |
|
271 |
30.4 |
|
134 |
30.3 |
|
155 |
30.2 |
Quick Facts About Jackson, Mississippi
|
Jackson, Mississippi |
United States |
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 |
153,701 |
331,449,281 |
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 |
173,514 |
308,745,538 |
Persons under 5 years, percent |
7.1% |
6.0% |
Persons under 18 years, percent |
25.1% |
22.3% |
Persons 65 years and over, percent |
12.4% |
16.5% |
Female persons, percent |
53.9% |
50.8% |
Black or African American alone, percent |
82.2% |
13.4% |
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent |
0.1% |
1.3% |
Asian alone, percent |
0.3% |
5.9% |
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent |
0.0% |
0.2% |
Two or More Races, percent |
0.5% |
2.8% |
Hispanic or Latino, percent |
1.4% |
18.5% |
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent |
15.6% |
60.1% |
Foreign born persons, percent, 2015-2019 |
1.2% |
13.6% |
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2015-2019 |
$90,700.00 |
$217,500.00 |
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2015-2019 |
$1,090.00 |
$1,595.00 |
Median gross rent, 2015-2019 |
$847.00 |
$1,062.00 |
Households with a computer, percent, 2015-2019 |
85.9% |
90.3% |
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2015-2019 |
77.2% |
82.7% |
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2015-2019 |
86.4% |
88.0% |
Bachelor’s degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2015-2019 |
27.2% |
32.1% |
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent |
15.6% |
10.2% |
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2015-2019 |
62.4% |
63.0% |
Median household income (in 2019 dollars), 2015-2019 |
$38,888.00 |
$62,843.00 |
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2019 dollars), 2015-2019 |
$21,906.00 |
$34,103.00 |
Persons in poverty, percent |
25.4% |
11.4% |